(2x^5-5x^3)(x^4+3x^2-4)

3 min read Jun 16, 2024
(2x^5-5x^3)(x^4+3x^2-4)

Multiplying Polynomials: (2x^5 - 5x^3)(x^4 + 3x^2 - 4)

This article will guide you through the process of multiplying the two polynomials: (2x^5 - 5x^3) and (x^4 + 3x^2 - 4). We will use the distributive property to simplify the expression.

Understanding the Distributive Property

The distributive property states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products. In simpler terms, we "distribute" the multiplication.

Applying the Distributive Property

  1. Multiply the first term of the first polynomial (2x^5) by each term in the second polynomial:

    • (2x^5)(x^4) = 2x^9
    • (2x^5)(3x^2) = 6x^7
    • (2x^5)(-4) = -8x^5
  2. Multiply the second term of the first polynomial (-5x^3) by each term in the second polynomial:

    • (-5x^3)(x^4) = -5x^7
    • (-5x^3)(3x^2) = -15x^5
    • (-5x^3)(-4) = 20x^3
  3. Combine all the results:

    2x^9 + 6x^7 - 8x^5 - 5x^7 - 15x^5 + 20x^3

  4. Simplify by combining like terms:

    2x^9 + x^7 - 23x^5 + 20x^3

Final Result

The product of (2x^5 - 5x^3) and (x^4 + 3x^2 - 4) is 2x^9 + x^7 - 23x^5 + 20x^3.

Key Takeaways

  • The distributive property is essential for multiplying polynomials.
  • Remember to multiply each term in the first polynomial by each term in the second polynomial.
  • Combine like terms to simplify the final expression.

This process can be applied to multiply any two polynomials, regardless of their complexity.